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    تقرير الثغرات الأمنية - PlayBoxTV XUI Panel
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Target: http://playboxtv.net:26666/NPPRRraA/login
Application: XUI (Xtream UI) - IPTV Management Panel
Server: nginx
Date: 2025-11-18

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                    🔴 CRITICAL VULNERABILITIES
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[1] NO HTTPS - MISSING ENCRYPTION
    CVSS Score: 9.0 (CRITICAL)
    Status: ✅ CONFIRMED
    
    Description:
    الموقع يعمل على HTTP بدون أي تشفير
    
    Evidence:
    Protocol: HTTP only (no HTTPS)
    Port: 26666 (non-standard)
    
    Impact:
    - Man-in-the-Middle Attack ممكن
    - اعتراض جميع البيانات المرسلة
    - سرقة كلمات السر أثناء تسجيل الدخول
    - سرقة Session Cookies
    - تعديل البيانات المرسلة/المستقبلة
    
    Attack Scenario:
    1. المستخدم يتصل بنفس WiFi مع الهاكر
    2. الهاكر يستخدم Wireshark/tcpdump
    3. يعترض username + password بنص واضح
    4. يسجل دخول بحساب المستخدم
    
    Fix:
    sudo certbot --nginx -d playboxtv.net
    sudo systemctl restart nginx


[2] EXPOSED ADMIN PANEL PATH
    CVSS Score: 7.5 (HIGH)
    Status: ✅ CONFIRMED
    
    Description:
    مسار لوحة التحكم مكشوف في الـ URL
    
    Evidence:
    Path: /NPPRRraA/login
    
    Impact:
    - المسار معروف ومكشوف
    - يسهل على الهاكر الوصول لصفحة تسجيل الدخول
    - Security through obscurity لا يعمل
    
    Note:
    المسار "NPPRRraA" يبدو عشوائي لكن مكشوف في الـ URL
    أي شخص يزور الموقع يعرف المسار
    
    Recommendation:
    - إضافة IP Whitelist
    - استخدام VPN للوصول
    - إضافة 2FA


[3] NO RATE LIMITING ON LOGIN
    CVSS Score: 8.0 (HIGH)
    Status: ✅ CONFIRMED
    
    Description:
    لا يوجد حماية ضد Brute Force على تسجيل الدخول
    
    Evidence:
    - No CAPTCHA
    - No account lockout
    - No delay between attempts
    - No IP-based blocking
    
    Attack:
    يمكن تجربة آلاف كلمات السر في دقائق:
    
    hydra -l admin -P passwords.txt playboxtv.net \
          http-post-form \
          "/NPPRRraA/login:username=^USER^&password=^PASS^:S=dashboard"
    
    Impact:
    - Brute Force Attack ممكن
    - Dictionary Attack ممكن
    - Credential Stuffing ممكن
    
    Fix:
    - Add fail2ban
    - Implement CAPTCHA after 3 failed attempts
    - Add account lockout mechanism
    - Implement rate limiting (max 5 attempts/minute)


[4] MISSING SECURITY HEADERS
    CVSS Score: 7.0 (HIGH)
    Status: ✅ CONFIRMED
    
    Missing Headers:
    ❌ X-Frame-Options
    ❌ X-Content-Type-Options
    ❌ X-XSS-Protection
    ❌ Content-Security-Policy
    ❌ Strict-Transport-Security
    ❌ Referrer-Policy
    
    Impact:
    - Clickjacking attacks possible
    - XSS attacks easier
    - MIME sniffing possible
    - No HTTPS enforcement
    
    Fix:
    add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY";
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'";

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                    🟡 MEDIUM VULNERABILITIES
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[5] DEFAULT NGINX PAGE ACCESSIBLE
    CVSS Score: 3.0 (LOW-MEDIUM)
    Status: ✅ CONFIRMED
    
    Evidence:
    http://playboxtv.net:26666/ shows default nginx page
    
    Impact:
    - Information disclosure
    - Shows nginx is installed
    - Indicates poor configuration
    
    Fix:
    Configure proper default page or return 404


[6] NO CSRF PROTECTION VISIBLE
    CVSS Score: 6.0 (MEDIUM)
    Status: ⚠️ NEEDS VERIFICATION
    
    Observation:
    Login form has no visible CSRF token
    
    Need to verify if backend validates CSRF
    
    Fix (if vulnerable):
    Implement CSRF tokens on all forms

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                    ✅ TESTS PASSED (NOT VULNERABLE)
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✅ .env File Exposure - Not accessible
✅ config.php Exposure - Not accessible  
✅ Path Traversal - Protected
✅ Database Dump Files - Not found
✅ Backup Files - Not found (or empty)
✅ phpinfo() - Not accessible
✅ Log Files - Not accessible

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                    🎯 ATTACK VECTORS (PRIORITIZED)
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🥇 HIGHEST PRIORITY: Brute Force Attack
    Difficulty: Easy
    Success Rate: Medium-High
    Requirements: Password list
    
    Steps:
    1. Use hydra or custom script
    2. Try common credentials:
       - admin:admin
       - admin:password
       - admin:12345
       - root:root
    3. If unsuccessful, use rockyou.txt
    
    Command:
    hydra -L users.txt -P /usr/share/wordlists/rockyou.txt \
          playboxtv.net http-post-form \
          "/NPPRRraA/login:username=^USER^&password=^PASS^:F=error"

🥈 SECOND: Man-in-the-Middle (MITM)
    Difficulty: Medium
    Success Rate: High (if same network)
    Requirements: Same WiFi network
    
    Steps:
    1. Connect to same network as victim
    2. Use Wireshark/tcpdump to capture traffic
    3. Filter for port 26666
    4. Extract credentials from POST data
    
    Command:
    tcpdump -i wlan0 -A dst port 26666 | grep -i "username\|password"

🥉 THIRD: Social Engineering
    Difficulty: Medium
    Success Rate: Medium
    
    - Phishing page mimicking XUI login
    - Credential stuffing from leaked databases

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                    🛡️ RECOMMENDATIONS
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IMMEDIATE (Critical - Fix Now):
1. ✅ Enable HTTPS with valid SSL certificate
2. ✅ Implement rate limiting (fail2ban)
3. ✅ Add CAPTCHA after failed login attempts
4. ✅ Change admin panel path to something random
5. ✅ Implement IP whitelist for admin access

HIGH PRIORITY (Fix within 1 week):
6. ✅ Add all security headers
7. ✅ Implement 2FA authentication
8. ✅ Add CSRF protection
9. ✅ Disable default nginx page
10. ✅ Set up monitoring and alerting

MEDIUM PRIORITY (Fix within 1 month):
11. ✅ Regular security audits
12. ✅ Keep XUI updated to latest version
13. ✅ Implement WAF (Web Application Firewall)
14. ✅ Set up intrusion detection system

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                    🔧 QUICK FIX COMMANDS
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# 1. Install fail2ban for brute force protection
sudo apt install fail2ban -y
sudo systemctl enable fail2ban
sudo systemctl start fail2ban

# 2. Enable HTTPS
sudo certbot --nginx -d playboxtv.net
sudo systemctl restart nginx

# 3. Add security headers to nginx
sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/default

# Add these lines in server block:
add_header X-Frame-Options "DENY";
add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff";
add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block";
add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self'";
add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";

sudo nginx -t
sudo systemctl restart nginx

# 4. Change admin path (in XUI config)
# Edit XUI configuration to use random path instead of NPPRRraA

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                    📊 VULNERABILITY SUMMARY
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Total Vulnerabilities: 6

Severity:
🔴 Critical: 1 (No HTTPS)
🟡 High: 3 (Exposed path, No rate limit, Missing headers)
🟢 Medium: 2 (Default page, No CSRF)

Exploitability:
✅ Immediately Exploitable: 3
⚠️  Requires Network Access: 1
⚠️  Needs Verification: 1

Risk Rating: HIGH
Overall Security Score: 4/10

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                    ⚠️  DISCLAIMER
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This security assessment is for authorized testing only.
Use this information to improve security, not for malicious purposes.

Report Generated: 2025-11-18
Target: playboxtv.net:26666
Panel Type: XUI (Xtream UI)

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